Wade is a legend in the marine world, and a passionate advocate for all things fishy, watery, and environmental. He lives locally and knows more about the Tutukaka Coast than most (apart from his wife Jan!) This is a column dedicated to his view, and his past and present adventures. Enjoy!
MARINE INVERTEBRATES: echinoderms: the 'spiny skins': urchins, starfish, feather stars, sea cucumbers all share the same basic body design; they all use hydraulics for propulsion; they can only live in a water planet.
Footage from Wade Doak
MARINE INVERTEBRATES: crustaceans: creatures with external shells or body armour that range from tiny shrimps [some shrimps remove parasites] to the giant packhorse cray; crabs, hermits, Spanish lobster and even the barnacle.
Footage from Wade Doak
MARINE INVERTERBRATES: ascidians or sea squirts; salps: water -sieving creatures, encrusting rocks or drifting, including the giant salp that a diver can enter.
Footage from Wade Doak
WRASSES: These fish have sharp vision & swim with a sculling action so they can inspect the reef closely to tear loose small invertebrates with rat-like teeth. Juveniles often clean other fishes. Starting life as females, wrasses reverse sex to become males-and change colour patterns.
SEAWEEDS: brown seaweeds; reds and greens: basic & most common species.
Footage from Wade Doak.
MARINE INVERTERBRATES: molluscs. Seasnails, nudibranchs, [=seaslugs] bivalves, octopus, squids, paper nautilus; a treasure chest of lovely life forms all with the same basic body design: gills that can be used for jet propulsion or a slippery, all-terrain foot.
Footage from Wade Doak
MARINE INVERTEBRATES: cnidarians & comb jellies: based on the polyp or anemone body, a huge group of stinging animals that often form colonies, even as large as GB Reef, or drift in the ocean as jellyfish.
Footage from Wade Doak
MARINE INVERTBRATES: Bryozoans: delicate, encrusting animal colonies that often resemble sea plants. Some are flexible like colorful floss; others may be rigid, branching and calcareous like corals but lack their symmetries.
Footage from Wade Doak.
HUNTERS, HERBIVORES, BOTTOM-KISSERS:
Three guilds of fishes presented, species by species: predators, weed eaters and those that bottom feed by kissing off encrusting life with soft toothless mouths.
Footage from Wade Doak.
BOTTOM STALKERS. Usually nocturnal these species, like groupers and moray eels, stalk prey over the reef & often hide by day.
Footage from Wade Doak.
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Dana and Florian - GermanyThe Rough Guide to New Zealand recommended you as No.1 to dive the Poor Knights for the right reason. We will recommend you to everyone coming to NZ.